CIRCLE OF FOURTH AND CIRCLE OF FIFTH (things you must know about them) (part 4)

DIA-TONE AND TRI-TONE SUBSTITUTION FOR THE CIRCLE OF FOURTH AND CIRCLE OF FIFTH

I want to show you a quick look at dia-tone and tri-tone
In the key of C
A dia-tone mean holding a hold a major third interval in the root( left hand)  and also a quartal voicing in the right hand as the chord

Key
Root (left hand)
Quartal voicing
C
C, E
B♭ E♭ A♭

USING DIATONE

1.         iii – vi – ii ( E, A, D)

Chord progressions
p
Diatone substitutions
Root
Quartal voicing
iii
E
E A♭
D G C
vi
A
A C♯
G C F
ii
D
D F♯
C F B♭

2.         v – I – IV (G, C, F)
Chord progressions
p
Diatone substitutions
Root
Quartal voicing
v
G
G B
F B♭E♭
I
C
C E
B♭ E♭ A♭
IV
F
F C
F A C E

3.         vii – iii – vi (B, E, A)
Chord progressions
p
Diatone substitutions
Root
Quartal voicing
vii
B
B E♭
A D G
iii
E
E A♭
D G C
vi
A
A E
G C E


4.         #iv – vii – iii (F#, B, E)
Chord progressions
p
Diatone substitutions
Root
Quartal voicing
#iv
F♯
F♯ B♭
E A D
vii
B
B E♭
A D G
iii
E
E A♭
D G C


USE OF TRITONE IN THE CIRCLES

Quick review of tri-tone
Tri means three movement of major second interval (that C » D » E » F♯)

Key
Root (left hand)
Major chord (2nd inversion)
C
C F♯
B E A♭

This is how to pick a tri-tone. The mystery about the tri-tone is that it is form from dominant chord (1 3 5 b7 — 3 and b7 form the tri-tone). Therefore, the tri-tone can replace our dominant chord as chord substitutions and lastly we will use the know of dominant chord to apply the tri-tone. Here is it.

1.         iii – vi – ii ( E, A, D)
Chord progressions
p
Tri-tone substitutions
Root
Major chord
iii
E
D A♭
 C♯ F♯ B♭
vi
A
C♯D
C F A
ii
D
D A
C E F A

2.         v – I – IV (G, C, F)
Chord progressions
p
Tri-tone substitutions
Root
Major chord
V
G
B F
B♭E♭G
I
C
B♭E
A D F♯
IV
F
F C
A C E

3.         vii – iii – vi (B, E, A)
Chord progressions
p
Tri-tone substitutions
Root
Major chord
vii
B
A E♭
A♭ E♭ F
iii
E
A♭D
G C E
vi
A
A E
G C E

4.         #iv – vii – iii (F#, B, E)
Chord progressions
p
Tri-tone  substitutions
Root
Major chord
#iv
F♯
B♭E
A D F#
vii
B
E♭A
A♭C♯F
iii
E
E A♭
G C E

NOTE: practice first on the keys you are convenient with, do not limit yourself on a key but practice this on all keys

Thanks I hope this helps.

Next Time: Here Is The Mystery See Mathematical Illustration Of The Circle Of Fourth And The Circle Of Fifth.

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